THE INTERNET WAS DIFFERENT ONCE ★ all your base ★ numa numa ★ homestar runner ★ ytmnd ★ nyan cat ★ web rings ★ rip geocities ★ rip stumbleupon ★ rip flash ★ rip aim ★ it was weird and it was ours ★
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old internet

a shrine to what we lost
this is a shrine. not a museum. a shrine. i have feelings about the old internet. it was strange and personal and human and nobody was trying to monetise anything and most of it was made at 2am by someone who just wanted to share a thing they loved.

the algorithm killed something. i am documenting the body.

timeline of the internet's soul

// before the algorithm
1994–1999
the geocities era
anyone could make a webpage. no skills required. the result was tiled backgrounds. midi music that started automatically. under construction gifs that never resolved. scrolling text. neon colours on black. it looked terrible and it was genuinely expressive. millions of people sharing what they loved with no audience in mind.
geocities tripod angelfire
1998
the hamster dance
a geocities page created for a pet hamster named hampton. the owner added a sped-up midi song and a row of dancing hamster gifs. it got 17 million hits in a single week in 1999. no advertising. no algorithm. just word of mouth and the genuine delight of stumbling onto something weird on the early web. the first meme.
geocities first viral thing
2000–2004
newgrounds and flash animation
newgrounds was an entire culture. independant creators making animations and games. tom fulp built the platform and the community built everything else. madness combat. the madness sequels. pico's school. the animator vs animation. strong bad emails. none of it had a business model. all of it was made because someone wanted to make it.
newgrounds flash independent
2001
all your base are belong to us
a badly translated line from a 1992 arcade game became the internet's first major meme. "all your base are belong to us." people made videos, images, edits. it spread on forums and IRC. no twitter. no algorithm. just people finding it funny and showing their friends. the era of memes before the word meme existed.
first meme era
2001
YTMND (you're the man now dog)
created from a single scene in finding forrester. full screen image + looping audio + text. one page = one meme. the format spawned millions of variations. crude, loud, creative, political. the whole internet in a box. the creator is max goldberg and he accidentally made one of the internet's most important formats.
ytmnd.com meme format
2004
numa numa guy
gary brolsma filmed himself lip-syncing to dragostea din tei by o-zone in his bedroom. he uploaded it to newgrounds. it got 700 million views at a time when that number was almost impossible. it was completely sincere. he was just having fun. the internet loved him for it. the first viral video star. the prototype for everything that followed.
newgrounds first viral video
2000–2010
homestar runner
brothers matt and mike chapman made a flash cartoon site in their basement. homestar. strong bad. coach Z. the cheat. strong bad's emails. teen girl squad. it was entirely independent. no network. no studio. just two guys making cartoons because they loved it. it still exists. it still updates sometimes. nothing has ever matched it.
homestarrunner.com independent
2009
nyan cat and keyboard cat
2009 was peak youtube meme era. we took a gif of a pixelated cartoon cat flying through space trailing a rainbow and made it an international icon. we took a cat playing a keyboard and made it the send-off for every failure video. we did this as a civilisation and i think it says something important about us.
youtube era cat content
all of it
web rings
before SEO. before google's algorithm decided what you saw. you found cool websites by joining a web ring — a circle of sites linked together. you'd click "next →" and go somewhere. you didn't know where. you trusted strangers. you found incredible things. the internet was small enough that good taste could navigate it. i miss it constantly.
pre-algorithm discovery

things the algorithm killed

// a grief list
🕊️
GeoCities — closed 2009
yahoo bought it in 1999 for 3.6 billion dollars. killed it in 2009. terabytes of personal websites — people's actual creative expression — deleted. some was archived. most wasn't. a genuine cultural loss that barely made the news.
🕊️
StumbleUpon — closed 2018
you clicked a button. you went somewhere. you had no idea where. stumbleupon was the best content discovery tool ever made because it had no algorithm. just humans tagging websites and other humans trusting them. mix.com tried to replace it. it wasn't the same.
🕊️
AIM — closed 2017
your AIM away message was the first social media bio. you spent hours crafting it. lyrics. inside jokes. cryptic messages aimed at specific people. the away message was an art form and it's completely gone.
🕊️
Flash Player — end of life 2020
covered on the flash page. but it belongs here too. the loss of flash wasn't just games. it was an entire creative ecosystem. animations. experiments. interactive art. most of it is gone.
🕊️
the weird personal website
not a specific site. all of them. the ones people made because they wanted to, not because they were building a brand. the ones with guestbooks and under construction pages and midi files and pixel art borders. neocities is keeping it alive but the mainstream web moved on. we're the holdouts now.